Study note

Adverse effects of excessive niacin intake

THE CONTEXT
The passage describes adverse effects associated with nicotinic acid used for hyperlipidemia and liver toxicity from excessive intake of either niacin form.

Nicotinic acid in hyperlipidemia

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Nicotinic acid has been used to treat hyperlipidemia at doses of approximately 1–6 g/day.
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These doses cause blood-vessel dilation and flushing, along with skin irritation.

Liver toxicity

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Intakes exceeding 500 mg/day of either nicotinic acid or nicotinamide cause liver damage.
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