Study note
Anatomy
Axilla
Lateral and medial cords: the M-shaped arrangement
THE CONTEXT
The lateral and medial cords of the brachial plexus and their branches form an M-shaped arrangement with three extended corners.
Branches and median nerve formation
•
The lateral cord
gives the musculocutaneous nerve and the lateral root of the median nerve.
•
The medial cord
gives the ulnar nerve and the medial root of the median nerve.
•
The lateral and medial roots unite to
form the median nerve.
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