Study note
Obstetrics & Gynecology
Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
Pathogenesis of hypertension in pre-eclampsia
THE CONTEXT
The passage links abnormal placentation to widespread vascular dysfunction underlying hypertension.
Underlying mechanism and distribution
•
The basic pathology
is endothelial dysfunction and intense vasospasm due to abnormal placentation.
•
Almost all vessels
are affected, particularly those of the uterus, kidney, placental bed, and brain.
•
The agent responsible for endothelial dysfunction and vasospasm
has not been precisely isolated.
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