Study note

Transition from intravenous fluids to oral feeding

THE CONTEXT
Clinical stability guides the introduction of oral feeding in neonates receiving intravenous fluids.

Starting feeds and stopping intravenous fluids

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Term LBW infants started on intravenous fluids because of sickness can be put on the breast once hemodynamically stable.
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Neonates should receive oral feeding once stable to reduce the risk of healthcare-associated infection.
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Intravenous fluids can be stopped once oral feeds provide about two-thirds of the daily fluid requirement.

Intravenous care

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Follow all asepsis precautions during insertion of an intravenous cannula and administration of fluids.
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Inspect intravenous sites frequently.
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